UtblickForskning och konsekvensUnde

Utblick
Forskning och konsekvens
Under andra världskriget fick mänskligheten bevittna ett tydligt exempel på hur naturvetenskap kan påverka samhällsutvecklingen. År 1938 flydde kärnfysikern och judinnan Lise Meitner från Berlin till Sverige. Innan flykten hade hon arbetat i ett forskarlag där kemisten Otto Hahn deltog. På Meitners initiativ hade de studerat vad som händer när uran bestrålas med neutroner. När Meitner kommit till Sverige rapporterade Hahn resultat från ett av experimenten. Meitner tolkade resultatet och insåg att urankärnor klövs när de träffades av neutroner, samtidigt som stora mängder energi frigjordes. Denna upptäckt låg senare till grund för utvecklingen av såväl kärnvapen som kärnkraftverk. År 1944 fick Otto Hahn ensam ta emot Nobelpriset för upptäckten av kärnklyvningen, medan Lise Meitners betydelse för denna forskning hamnade i skuggan.

Resultat (engelska) 1:

OutlookResearch & impactDuring the second world war, humanity witnessed a clear example of how science can affect social development. In 1938, fleeing the nuclear physicist Lise Meitner and the Jewess from Berlin to Sweden. Before the escape, she had worked in a team where the chemist Otto Hahn. On the initiative's honor had been studying what happens when uranium is irradiated with neutrons. When Meitner come to Sweden, Hahn reported results from one of the experiments. Meitner recognized the results and realized that uranium nuclei was broken when hit by neutrons, while large amounts of energy released. This discovery was later the basis for the development of nuclear weapons as well as nuclear power plants. In 1944 received the Otto Hahn alone receive the Nobel Prize for the discovery of nuclear fission, while Lise's honor role for this research ended up in the shade.

Resultat (engelska) 2:

Outlook
Research and consistency
during the Second World War, mankind witnessed a clear example of how science can influence the development of society. In 1938 fled nuclear physicist Lise Meitner and Jewess from Berlin to Sweden. Before the flight, she had worked in a team where the chemist Otto Hahn attended. At Meitner's initiative had studied what happens when uranium is irradiated with neutrons. When Meitner came to Sweden Hahn reported results from one of the experiments. Meitner interpreted the results and realized that uranium nuclei were digested when hit by neutrons, while large amounts of energy are released. This discovery was later the basis for the development of both nuclear weapons and nuclear power plants. In 1944, Otto Hahn alone receive the Nobel Prize for the discovery of nuclear fission, while Lise Meitner importance of this research was eclipsed.

Resultat (engelska) 3:

outlookresearch and consistencyduring the second world war, mankind are a clear example of how science can influence the development of society. in 1938 kärnfysikern jewess lise meitner and fled from berlin to sweden. before the escape, she had been in a team where the chemist otto hahn took part. on the meitners initiatives they had studied what happens when uranium is irradiated with neutrons. when come to sweden hahn meitner reported results from one of these experiments. meitner was the result and realized that urankärnor cracks when they met by neutrons, at the same time, a large amount of energy was released. this discovery was later the basis for the development of both nuclear power stations. the year 1944 otto hahn alone receive the nobel prize for the discovery of kärnklyvningen, while lise meitners significance for this research ended up in the shade.