Motståndet mot vaccinationer är lik

Motståndet mot vaccinationer är lika gammalt som själva principen – att försöka åstadkomma en skyddande immunitet genom att tillföra ett biologiskt ämne, men slippa den naturliga sjukdomens symtom och komplikationer. Redan variolation (kontrollerad ympning med innehåll från smittkoppor) mötte religiöst och filosofiskt grundad skepsis. Knappt hade Edward Jenner 1798 redovisat sina erfarenheter av ympning med kokoppor som ett effektivare och ofarligare skydd mot smittkoppor, förrän en motståndsrörelse formades i England [6].

Resultat (engelska) 1:

Resistance to vaccinations is as old as the principle – to try to achieve a protective immunity by introducing a biological substance, but avoid the obvious symptoms of the disease and complications. Already variolation (controlled inoculation with content from smallpox) met religious and philosophically grounded scepticism. No sooner had Edward Jenner 1798 reported their experiences of grafting with kokoppor as a more effective and better tolerated protection against smallpox, until a resistance movement was formed in England [6].

Resultat (engelska) 2:

The opposition to vaccinations is as old as the very principle - to pursue a protective immunity by adding a biological agent, but without the natural symptoms of the disease and complications. Already variolation (controlled inoculation with content from smallpox) met religiously and philosophically grounded skepticism. No sooner had Edward Jenner in 1798 reported their experiences of inoculation with cowpox as a more effective and less dangerous protection against smallpox, until a resistance movement was formed in England [6].

Resultat (engelska) 3:

resistance to vaccination is as old as the principle, to try to achieve a protective immunity by adding a biological substance, but not the natural disease symptoms and complications. already variolation (controlled grafting with content from smallpox) met with religious and philosophical basis of scepticism. hardly had the edward jenner 1798 reported their experience of grafting with kokoppor as a more effective and better tolerated protection against smallpox, until a resistance movement was formed in england [6].